GROWING GUIDE - BLUEBERRIES
BLUEBERRY PLANTING & CARE
Looking to grow beautiful, healthy blueberries in your garden? You've come to the right place! This comprehensive growing guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from planting to harvest.
QUICK FACTS
- Sun Requirements: And Well-Drained, Organic-Rich Soil
- Soil: Conditions
- Best planted in spring or fall
- Requires regular watering during establishment
- Benefits from mulching to retain moisture
PLANTING
Blueberries thrive in full sun and well-drained, organic-rich soil. Space plants at least 3ft. apart, or farther if desired, to allow for proper growth. Avoid heavy soils, as they can hinder root development.
To maintain the acidic soil conditions blueberries need to flourish, mulch with materials such as acidic peat, wood chips, pine needles, or straw to a depth of 12 in. For best results, select a planting site that is free of weeds and well-prepared. If natural soil conditions are not ideal, raised beds can provide better drainage and growing conditions.
Blueberries also perform well in patio containers, making them a great option for those with limited outdoor space, such as apartment or condo dwellers. If planting directly in the ground, prepare a hole about 2ft. in diameter and 1ft. deep for each plant. To ensure optimal growth in various soil types, mix peat moss into the planting area to help maintain acidity.
PRUNING
If young plants have limited branching, the longest stems can be cut back by one-third in early spring to encourage fuller growth. Once plants begin producing fruit, dense growth should be thinned by pruning out the oldest stems at ground level, selecting strong side shoots to encourage new growth.
WATERING
A consistent supply of moisture is crucial during the growing season, as allowing the roots to dry out can weaken the plants. For best results, plant blueberries in an area where irrigation is readily available to keep the root zone consistently moist.
WINTER CARE
For winter protection, a heavy snow covering is ideal. In areas with little snow, mulch around the base of the plant with straw, leaves, or hay to provide insulation and protect the roots from freezing temperatures. FOR MORE TIPS ON CARE, PRUNING AND FERTILIZING, REFER TO: SHRUBS, TREES & FRUIT TREES
READY TO START GROWING?
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